Article | April 21, 2011

Material Handling - Having Trouble With Powder In Bags?

Source: AMETEK Brookfield

A recurring problem that can plague manufacturers of powder based materials is the formation of clumps in the product after having been bagged and shipped to customers. One of the causes leading to the formation of clumps in the mateials is the natural consolidation process which takes place when bags are stacked on top of each other. This means that the self weight of the powder in the bags at the top of the stack can apply enough pressure on the bags at the bottom to force the powder particles to bind together and form stable structures like clumps.

Is this predictable? The answer is yes. How you ask? A proven scientific method which employs shear cell technology is able to show clearly the build up in strength of a powder as a function of increasing consolidation pressure. The standard test method is to apply pressure to a sample of the powder and measure the strength of the powder at the pressure. The picture of how a powder behaves over a range of increasing pressures is shown in a graph called the "Flow Function".

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