Epigenetics Application Guide

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The completion of the human genome project, along with breakthroughs in next-generation sequencing technologies, has revealed that DNA alone has less influence on biological processes and disease than once believed. Instead, epigenetic factors play a critical role by dictating how DNA is interpreted and controlling which genes are activated and when.

These epigenetic elements work in concert to regulate vital cellular activities, from developmental processes to cell death pathways. Any disfunction in these factors can impact genomic regulation, leading to a wide range of diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, neurological conditions, and infertility.

To fully understand biology and disease mechanisms, it is crucial to explore the role of epigenetic factors. This guide offers an overview of how epigenetic regulation works and methods to study these essential components.