Article | June 24, 2025

ISO Cleanroom Standards

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The primary cleanroom standard referenced in this context is ISO 14644, a globally recognized framework that outlines the classification of air cleanliness in controlled environments. However, it's important to note that ISO 14644 is just one part of a broader landscape of cleanroom standards. Among these, the EU GMP Annex 1 stands out as a foundational document, particularly influential in the design and operation of cleanrooms for sterile medicinal product manufacturing. Originally introduced in the 1990s and significantly revised in 2022, Annex 1 provides detailed guidance on maintaining the required concentrations of airborne particles to ensure product sterility. It explicitly references ISO 14644-1 for cleanroom classification, to reinforce the interconnectedness of these standards. Annex 1 is comprehensive, which covers a wide range of technical and procedural requirements. One seemingly minor specification—the limitation of sample tubing length to a maximum of one meter—illustrates the document’s depth.

While this detail might appear trivial at first glance, it carries significant implications for the accuracy and reliability of particle monitoring systems.

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